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Omega-3 in fish: How eating fish helps your heart

Can you get the same heart-healthy benefits by eating other foods that contain omega-3 fatty acids, or by taking omega-3 fatty acid supplements?

Eating fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids and other nutrients appears to provide more heart-healthy benefits than does using supplements. Other nonfish food options that do contain some omega-3 fatty acids include:

  • Flaxseed and flaxseed oil
  • Walnuts
  • Canola oil
  • Soybeans and soybean oil
  • Chia seeds
  • Green leafy vegetables
  • Cereals, pasta, dairy and other food products fortified with omega-3 fatty acids

However, similar to supplements, the evidence of heart-healthy benefits from eating these foods isn't as strong as it is from eating fish.